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Old Byrd Stadium
Old Byrd Stadium, also known as Byrd Stadium or Byrd Field and nicknamed "the Byrd Cage", was the home stadium for the University of Maryland from 1923 until 1947. It was located in College Park, Maryland, east of Baltimore Avenue on the site of the school's present-day fraternity row.〔George H. Callcott, ''A History of the University of Maryland'', p. 291, Maryland Historical Society, 1966.〕〔 The seating capacity for the stadium was 5,000.〔( Athletic Evolution ), ''The Diamondback'', December 10, 2005.〕
==History==
In 1915, Harry "Curley" Byrd, head coach for what was then the Maryland Agricultural football team, petitioned the school for funds for a stadium. At that time, the football team lacked any dedicated facilities and had one poorly suited athletic field on which to practice and play games.〔David Ungrady, ''(Tales from the Maryland Terrapins )'', p. 3–26, 2003, Sports Publishing LLC, ISBN 1-58261-688-4.〕 The new stadium was originally to be called the University of Maryland Athletic Field, but the student body protested for a better name.〔(Virtual Tour: Byrd Stadium ), University of Maryland, retrieved March 17, 2009.〕 The Board of Regents voted to name the stadium after Byrd, who was a former quarterback, the current coach, and future university president.〔(A Majestic Century: Maryland Football Celebrates 100th Birthday ), ''The Washington Post'', August 30, 1992.〕
The stadium was built by the H. D. Watts Construction Company, which was owned by Harry Watts, an alumnus who played as a fullback on the football team from 1901 to 1903.〔Morris Allison Bealle, ''Kings of American Football: The University of Maryland, 1890–1952'', pp. 41–47, Columbia Publishing Co., 1952.〕 Construction was completed in 1923 at a cost of $60,000. The inaugural game was played against on September 29, which Maryland won, 53–0.〔 The stadium was officially dedicated on November 24,〔Ted Patterson, Edwin H. Remsberg, ''Football in Baltimore'', p. 43, JHU Press, 2000, ISBN 0-8018-6424-0.〕 for the Homecoming game against Catholic. Maryland won that game as well, 40-6, in front of a crowd of 3,000.〔(Year-By-Year Results ) (PDF), ''2007 Terrapin Football Record Book'', University of Maryland, 2007, retrieved 16 January 2009.〕 Between 1924 and 1947, Maryland played most home games in the facility, but for major games often traveled to Griffith Stadium in Washington, D.C. or Memorial Stadium in Baltimore, both of which were significantly larger.〔 In 1944, Byrd Stadium hosted the first night game in College Park, which pitted the Terrapins against Hampden-Sydney College.〔Morris Allison Bealle, ''Kings of American Football: The University of Maryland, 1890–1952'', p. 157, Columbia Publishing Co., 1952.〕 During the 1948 season, the Terrapins played all of their home games at Griffith Stadium in Washington, D.C. In 1950, the old stadium was replaced by the significantly larger Byrd Stadium, and the original stadium was razed in 1953.〔(Tyser Tower ), University of Maryland, retrieved March 17, 2009.〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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